Papers of James Breckinridge, of Grove Hill, Fincastle, Botetourt Co., Va. [manuscript], 1783-1830.

ArchivalResource

Papers of James Breckinridge, of Grove Hill, Fincastle, Botetourt Co., Va. [manuscript], 1783-1830.

The collection contains correspondence, legal papers, land grants, deed, militia orders, receipts, accounts and a photograph. Most of the correspondence centers around Breckinridge's legal career and his land speculations in Western Virginia and Kentucky. Other topics mentioned frequently are Virginia and United States politics, local elections, the War of 1812, the settlement of Kentucky and Tennessee, Indian wars, slavery and the Virginia militia. There are specific references to the formation of the Kentucky government, Congressional sessions, 1793-97, and 1805-1812, the Kentucky resolutions, 1798, trouble with squatters on Indian territory, and expeditions against the Indians, 1791 and 1813, collection of whiskey taxes, excises, the National Bank, internal improvements, and Burr's trial. Of interest are letters by James Madison on redistricting in Virginia, Andrew Jackson on James Wilkinson, John Marshall on internal improvements, Henry Clay on land sales, and Henry Lee on militia orders. The collection also contains a speech given in favor of Bell, 1860, a description of ironworks on Cripple Creek, Wythe Co., Va., rates charged by ordinary keepers, 1770, Mutual Assurance Society receipts, 1804-20, and a mutual stock holding venture to form a town, 1818. A few personal letters deal with Breckinridge's Catawba Mill, and the support of two illegitimate children.

456 items.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7925169

University of Virginia. Library

Related Entities

There are 23 Entities related to this resource.

Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6f29rp1 (person)

Andrew Jackson, 7th President of the United States. Born on March 15, 1767 in the Waxhaw Settlement in South Carolina; though just a boy, participated in the battle of Hanging Rock during the Revolution, captured by the British and imprisoned. He worked for a time in a saddler's shop and afterward taught school before studying law in Salisbury, N.C. In 1788 he was appointed solicitor of the western district of North Carolina, comprising what is now the State of Tennessee. Upon the admission of T...

United States. Congress. House

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rs2rf8 (corporateBody)

U.S. House of Representatives is the lower house of Congress. From the guide to the Subscription lists, 1870, (L. Tom Perry Special Collections) The first session of the Congress of the United States, under a resolution passed by the Congress of the Confederation, on September 13, 1788, was called to meet in New York City on March 4, 1789. On the appointed day only 13 Members of the House were present and, as this number did not constitute a quorum, the sessions...

Burr, Aaron, 1756-1836

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nx07m0 (person)

Aaron Burr Jr. (February 6, 1756 – September 14, 1836) was an American politician and lawyer. A Founding Father, he served as the third vice president of the United States during President Thomas Jefferson's first term from 1801 to 1805. His role in helping form the nation, however, would be overshadowed when he killed fellow Founding Father Alexander Hamilton in an 1804 duel. The duel led to the collapse of Burr's political career and tarnished his legacy in American history. Burr was born t...

Bell, John, 1796-1869

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rw1c4b (person)

John Bell was one of antebellum Tennessee's most prominent politicians and an acknowledged leader of the state's Whig Party. The son of a farmer and blacksmith, Bell was born in Davidson County and graduated from Cumberland College in 1814. After his admission to the bar in 1816, he opened a law practice in Franklin in Williamson County. A year later, his political career began with his election to the state Senate, but he declined to seek reelection after one term. Perhaps because he recognized...

Wilkinson, James, 1757-1825

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gq70hs (person)

James Wilkinson was born in Maryland and served as an officer in the American Revolution. In 1783 he settled in Kentucky, where he engaged in politics, land speculation, and trade. In 1805 he was appointed governor of Upper Louisiana. Wilkinson's activities in the West implicated him in the Spanish Conspiracy and the Burr Conspiracy; he was acquitted by a court of inquiry during the Burr investigation and by a court martial in 1811. He served as a military commander in the West during the War of...

Hancock, George, 1754-1820

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d2270w (person)

U.S. representative from Virginia, army officer, and lawyer. From the description of Letter of George Hancock, 1796. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79450749 ...

Gilmer, Francis Walker, 1790-1826

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v69tzj (person)

Virginia lawyer and educator. From the description of Notebook and journal, 1815-1822. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 19647035 Francis Walker Gilmer was born 9 October 1790 at "Pen Park" in Albemarle County, Virginia, to George Gilmer (1742-1795) and Lucy Walker Gilmer (1751-1800). He received some of his education at Monticello from Martha Jefferson Randolph (1772-1836) and at a school run by James Ogilvie (1760-1820). Gilmer attended the College of William ...

Stuart, Archibald, 1757-1832

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k64wt6 (person)

Archibald Stuart was born near Staunton, Va. in 1757. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. He fought at Guilford Court House and in the Yorktown Campaign. Stuart studied law under Thomas Jefferson and served in the Virginia House of Delegates. He aligned with Madison and favored the ratification of the United States Constitution. He served in the Virginia Senate and was a judge of the Virginia General Court. From the description of Pa...

Mutual Assurance Society.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m4173d (corporateBody)

Hamilton, Andrew, fl. 1807,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kq0w94 (person)

Randolph, Martha Jefferson, 1772-1836

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gh9ttf (person)

Daughter of Thomas Jefferson. From the description of Letters to Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist [manuscript], 1833 October 10 and 23. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647844212 ...

McClung, James

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6w983p7 (person)

Trigg, Abraham, 1750-1809

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68m0xtf (person)

Abram Trigg was a captain in the Montgomery militia during the American Revolution. He married Susannah Ingles. Trigg practiced law in Montgomery County, Virginia and was elected clerk, judge and other county offices. He was a delegate to the Virginia convention of 1788 and a U.S. Congressman, 1797-1809. From the description of Letter : Philadelphia, to Col. John Preston, Montgomery County, Virginia, 1798 April 13. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122555305 ...

Madison, James, 1751-1836

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64850wc (person)

James Madison (1751-1836) was the fourth president of the United States, born in Port Conway, Virginia. He was a member of the Virginia legislature from 1776 to 1780 and from 1784 to 1786, and the Continental Congress from 1780 to 1783. His proposals at and management of the Constitutional Convention in 1787 earned him title "father of the U.S. Constitution." He cooperated with Alexander Hamilton and Jay in writing a series of papers (pub. 1787-88 under title of The Federalist) explaining the ne...

Breckinridge, Robert, 1754-1833

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rj4v2x (person)

Soldier, surveyor, politician, and state legislator. From the description of Robert Breckinridge : miscellaneous papers, 1819-1831. (Filson Historical Society, The). WorldCat record id: 46729085 ...

Preston, Francis, 1765-1835

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pr836k (person)

The second son and third child of Col. William Preston and his wife Susanna Smith, was born at "Greenfield," Botetourt County (Va.), 2 August 1765. He graduated from the College of William and Mary in 1783, and practiced law in Montgomery and Washington counties in Virginia. Preston served in the House of Delegates in 1788 and 1789. From March 1793 until March 1797, he was a member of the United States House of Representatives. Settling in Abingdon, he returned to law practice and again entered ...

McClanahan, Elijah

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nk5k7n (person)

Bank of the United States (1791-1811)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62v6n40 (corporateBody)

Catawba Mill (Botetourt County, Va.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68m5n7d (corporateBody)

Breckinridge, John, 1760-1806

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ft92xg (person)

U.S. senator from Kentucky and U.S. attorney general. From the description of Letters, 1789-1801. (Filson Historical Society, The). WorldCat record id: 46729083 ...

Preston, William G. (William George)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66d62tp (person)

Resident of Orleans township, Ionia County, Michigan. From the description of Will Preston letter, August 28, 1847. (University of Michigan). WorldCat record id: 82447236 Epithet: of Strahan and Preston British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000614.0x0002de ...

Preston, John, 1957-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6w95drq (person)

Epithet: of Apletrewick British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000614.0x00026f Resident of Walnut Grove (Washington Co.), Va. From the description of Papers, 1794-1845. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 20120935 Epithet: Master of Emmanuel College, Cambridge British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000614.0x00024c ...

Breckinridge, James, 1763-1833

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d79jm2 (person)

Lawyer and legislator, of Virginia. From the description of Papers of James Breckinridge, 1780-1909. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 122602947 Rep. from Virginia. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Fincastle, to William Whann, 1815 Mar. 21. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270133382 Of Fincastle, Botetourt County, Va., lawyer, state legislator and U.S. Congressman. From the description of Papers, 1786-1830. (Virgini...